Authorities in Gambia released more than 200 prisoners on Friday (July 24), including 31 jailed for treason during multiple plots to overthrow long-ruling president Yahya Jammeh.
Hundreds of emotional friends and relatives gathered outside the Mile 2 prison in the tiny West African country’s capital Banjul to greet them.
Those linked to a failed attempt to oust Jammeh remain imprisoned although their family members, including Metta Jnie, the mother of coup mastermind Lamin Sanneh, and a 13-year-old son of one of the failed coup’s plotters, were freed.
Prior to their release, the family members were questioned by Gambia’s National Intelligence Agency over the attack against the presidential palace in Banjul in December 2014 while Jammeh was in Dubai.
Former inmates, some of whom were jailed for 15 years, took turns to express gratitude for their release, announced by Jammeh in a speech on Wednesday to celebrate 21 years since his accession by military coup. Three Dutch citizens, a German and an Australian who had been jailed on drug charges were among 49 foreigners released, the officials added.
“I serve the Gambian government for many years and never had any problem but by God’s will I entered this mess,” former director of the National Intelligence Agency, Lamin Bo Badjie, said. “I want to thank the president for this surprise gesture.”
Among those freed were former justice minister Momodou Lamin Jobarteh and former police chief Ensa Badjie, jailed for alleged corruption and drug trafficking respectively.
Separately former finance minister Mam Boury Njie, who was dismissed in September 2012 and accused of economic crimes, was also freed under another presidential amnesty announced on Friday.
Amnesty International, one of several rights groups that has expressed concern about growing repression in Gambia, welcomed the release.
“However, we are aware that just a few weeks ago prisoners who were released were rounded up again and taken back to prison,” said researcher Sabrina Mahtani. Gambia said it released 85 prisoners during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.
The government has denied a deterioration in civil liberties and says the re-arrests that Amnesty referred to were due to a mix-up over four names.
The Mile 2 prison has gained notoriety among residents and rights groups for its secrecy. The United Nations Special Rapporteur said the government barred him from visiting the security wing during a visit in November last year.
